{"id":23568,"date":"2025-10-07T08:00:14","date_gmt":"2025-10-07T13:00:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/naturalwomanhood.org\/?p=23568"},"modified":"2025-10-16T04:13:08","modified_gmt":"2025-10-16T09:13:08","slug":"%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%bc%d0%be%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%84%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/naturalwomanhood.org\/ru\/mammogram-screening\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b: \u0427\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b \u0432\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u044b \u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b \u0432\u0430\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.breastcancer.org\/research-news\/regular-screening-mammograms-save-lives\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a<\/a> \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430, \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 40 000 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430<em> 66%*,<\/em> \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b? \u041c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043b\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435! \u041d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0418\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439\u0441, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eehealth.org\/blog\/2022\/09\/women-mammograms\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">10 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d<\/a> \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438, \u0432\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \"\u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\" \u0434\u043e \"\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044c\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u044c\" (\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalbreastcancer.org\/breast-cancer-myths\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u043c\u0438\u0444<\/a> \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u044c\u044e \u0447\u0430\u0449\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438). \u041d\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u0437\u0430 40 \u0438 \u0432\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044e, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0448\u043b\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u0432\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0438\u0434 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-breast-cancer-symptoms-and-statistics\"><span id=\"breast-cancer-symptoms-and-statistics\">\u0421\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438, \u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b. \u041a\u0430\u043a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/cancer\/risk-prevention\/understanding-cancer-risk\/cancer-facts\/cancer-facts-for-women.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043a<\/a> \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 (\u0438 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0443 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0445), \u0440\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalbreastcancer.org\/breast-cancer-facts\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430<\/a> \u043d\u0430 30% \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0443 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 300 000 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0432. \u041f\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/cancer\/types\/breast-cancer\/about\/how-common-is-breast-cancer.html#\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0412\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c 1 \u043a 8<\/a> \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0443 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0430\u043a \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b. \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0437 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b \u0443 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 1,4% \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0434. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/cancer\/types\/breast-cancer\/about\/how-common-is-breast-cancer.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u041f\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/a>\u0421\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \"\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0437\u0431\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0430, \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 30 \u043b\u0435\u0442\".<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 - \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u044b \u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/naturalwomanhood.org\/ru\/%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b4-%d0%ba%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b9%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bd%d0%b0\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u041a\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430<\/a> \u0438\u0437 <a href=\"https:\/\/naturalwomanhood.org\/ru\/%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%bd%d0%be%d0%b5-%d1%80%d1%83%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b4%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b2%d0%be-%d0%bf%d0%be-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bc-%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8b%d1%88%d0%b5\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/a>\u0412\u044b, \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u044e\u0441\u044c, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.breastcancer.org\/screening-testing\/breast-self-exam-bse\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0421\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 (\u0421\u041e\u0413)<\/a> \u043d\u0430 7-\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 6-\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0421\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430. (\u0410 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0434\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0439 <a href=\"https:\/\/naturalwomanhood.org\/ru\/%d0%b2%d0%b8%d0%ba%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%b1%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b5%d0%bc-%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b4-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%84%d0%be%d1%80%d0%bc%d0%b8%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0432\u0438\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/a> \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0443).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/cancer\/types\/breast-cancer\/screening-tests-and-early-detection\/breast-cancer-signs-and-symptoms.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u043c\u044b<\/a> \u041a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0443\u0445\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u044f\u043c\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0435 (\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0430\u043f\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430), \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0435, \u0432\u0442\u044f\u0433\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0441\u0443\u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0448\u0435\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0430 (\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430), \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0445\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u043c\u0444\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0437\u043b\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043c\u044b\u0448\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0446\u044b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u043d \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d, \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438. \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435, \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0443, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/cancer\/types\/breast-cancer\/about\/how-common-is-breast-cancer.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 44%<\/a> \u0441 1989 \u043f\u043e 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u043d \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d, \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438. \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435, \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0443, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u044d\u0444\u0444\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 44% \u0441 1989 \u043f\u043e 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434.<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-how-do-i-know-if-i-should-get-screened\"><span id=\"how-do-i-know-if-i-should-get-screened\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433?<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a \u0441\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d - \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0445, \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438, - \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e 40 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0441 45 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org\/uspstf\/recommendation\/breast-cancer-screening\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0426\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0430\u043c \u0421\u0428\u0410<\/a> (USPFTF), \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e, \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044e \u0432 40 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c 20% \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0439. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bcrf.org\/about-breast-cancer\/mammogram-screening-guidelines\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e<\/a> \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bcrf.org\/about-breast-cancer\/black-women-breast-cancer-disparities\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0447\u0451\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b<\/a>\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u043d\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445 USPFTF \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jacr.org\/article\/S1546-1440(23)00334-4\/fulltext?_gl=1*wbdh47*_ga*Mjk1NzY3ODUzLjE3MzYyMDg2NDg.*_ga_K9XZBF7MXP*MTczNjIwODY0Ny4xLjEuMTczNjIwODc4OC4wLjAuMA..\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0436 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.breastsurgeons.org\/docs\/statements\/asbrs-ppr-screening-mammography.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0445\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432<\/a>\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.acog.org\/news\/news-releases\/2024\/10\/acog-updates-recommendation-when-to-begin-breast-cancer-screening-mammography\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0436 \u0430\u043a\u0443\u0448\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0433\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438<\/a>. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 40 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bcrf.org\/about-breast-cancer\/mammogram-screening-guidelines\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e<\/a> \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0434, \u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0432 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0447 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0441, \u0434\u043e 75 \u043b\u0435\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-are-mammograms-safe\"><span id=\"are-mammograms-safe\">\u0411\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b \u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b?<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0410\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e (\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430). \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0436\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 7 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0430, \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/cancer\/types\/breast-cancer\/screening-tests-and-early-detection\/mammograms\/mammogram-basics.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0443 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438.<\/a> \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-women-with-a-higher-breast-cancer-risk-should-start-mammograms-sooner\"><span id=\"women-with-a-higher-breast-cancer-risk-should-start-mammograms-sooner\">\u0416\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044e<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0423 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0440\u0430\u043a \u044f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u0444\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0431 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u044e\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0412\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435 45 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0423 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0440\u0430\u043a \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b \u0438 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a, \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b \u0432 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435 50 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0444\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0431 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0440\u044e\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0423 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0440\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438, \u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0423 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0440\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438, \u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0423 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0440\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438, \u0438 \u0432\u044b \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u0437 \u0412\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u044b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0412\u044b <a href=\"https:\/\/www.acog.org\/womens-health\/faqs\/brca1-and-brca2-mutations#:~:text=If%20you%20have%20BRCA%20mutations,mammography%20are%20recommended%20every%20year\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/a> \u0441 \u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 BRCA1 \u0438\u043b\u0438 BRCA2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>(\u0411\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438, \u0441\u043c. <a href=\"https:\/\/naturalwomanhood.org\/ru\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%b0%d1%87%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%87%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d0%b0%d0%b1%d0%be%d1%80%d1%82%d1%8b-%d0%b8-%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%81%d0%ba-%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b7%d0%b2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u044d\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \"\u0415\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/a>. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043c. <a href=\"https:\/\/naturalwomanhood.org\/ru\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b2%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%89%d0%b0%d1%8e%d1%82-%d0%bb%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b8%d0%b2%d0%be%d0%b7%d0%b0%d1%87%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%be%d1%87%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b5\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u044d\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0438\u0437 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \"\u0415\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/a>. \u0418, \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430, <a href=\"https:\/\/naturalwomanhood.org\/ru\/%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%8b-%d0%bf%d0%be-%d0%ba%d0%be%d1%82%d0%be%d1%80%d1%8b%d0%bc-%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%89%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%bc-%d0%bd%d0%b5%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%85%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%b8-3\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0441\u043c. \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0435 \"\u0415\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/a>.)&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-what-about-brca-gene-mutations\"><span id=\"what-about-brca-gene-mutations\">\u0410 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0430 BRCA?<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0423\u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d \"BRCA\", \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \"\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b\", \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/hms.harvard.edu\/news\/angelina-jolie-effect\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0410\u043d\u0434\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0414\u0436\u043e\u043b\u0438<\/a>\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044d\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0438 \u0432 2013 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u0430\u0437\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0430-\u0441\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0445\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0412 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u0432 New York Times, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0414\u0436\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0431\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0442\u044e \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 (\u0443 \u0435\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0440\u0430\u043a \u044f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432). \u0412 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, <em>\u0432\u0441\u0435<\/em> \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u044b-\u0441\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0445\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 BRCA1 \u0438 BRCA2. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0414\u041d\u041a \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e. \u041d\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e 1 \u0438\u0437 400 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0430 BRCA, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0438 \u044f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u041c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f BRCA1 <a href=\"http:\/\/breastcancer.org\/what-is-brca\/#:~:text=In%20fact%2C%20these%20genes%20normally,genes%20do%20not%20work%20properly\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0442<\/a> \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0434\u043e 70 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 55-65%, \u0432 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 BRCA2 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043a \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 45% \u0434\u043e 70 \u043b\u0435\u0442.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdanderson.org\/cancerwise\/what-to-know-after-learning-you-have-a-brca-mutation.h00-159701490.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u041e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430<\/a> \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c \u0441 \u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 BRCA \"\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u041c\u0420\u0422 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0434, \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 25 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u0438 \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044e, \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 30 \u043b\u0435\u0442. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 30 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u041c\u0420\u0422 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044e \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432\". \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.basser.org\/brca\/brca-women#:~:text=Intensive%20breast%20cancer%20screening%20typically,to%20her%20health%20care%20provide\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0426\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440 \u0411\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e BRCA \u0432 Penn Medicine<\/a>\u0416\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c \u0441 \u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0430 BRCA \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0432 25 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalbreastcancer.org\/clinical-breast-exam\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437<\/a> \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0435 6-12 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0438 \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u041c\u0420\u0422 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437 \u0434\u043e 30 \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 <em>\u043e\u0431\u0430<\/em> \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u041c\u0420\u0422 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437 \u0438 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.basser.org\/brca\/brca-women#:~:text=Intensive%20breast%20cancer%20screening%20typically,to%20her%20health%20care%20provide\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043e<\/a>\u0414\u043e 75 \u043b\u0435\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-preparing-for-a-mammogram-and-what-to-expect\"><span id=\"preparing-for-a-mammogram-and-what-to-expect\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043a \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0436\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/span><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u043e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/cancer\/types\/breast-cancer\/screening-tests-and-early-detection\/mammograms\/mammograms-what-to-know-before-you-go.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Cancer.org<\/a> \u041d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u044b \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0443 \u043a \u043d\u0435\u0439. \u0412\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 20 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043b\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\/\u0441\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0421\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 10 - 15 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043a. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 - \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0430\u043a\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0433\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0420\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cancer.org\/cancer\/types\/breast-cancer\/screening-tests-and-early-detection\/mammograms\/mammograms-what-to-know-before-you-go.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440<\/a> \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0441\u0435, \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-the-bottom-line\"><span id=\"the-bottom-line\">\u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0438<\/span><\/h1>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u043c\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0438 - \u0432 \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445. <a href=\"https:\/\/naturalwomanhood.org\/ru\/%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%81%d0%bb%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%be%d0%b2%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%b3%d1%80%d1%83%d0%b4%d0%b8\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438<\/a>! \u0420\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0443\u0448\u0435\u0440\u0430-\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u0432\u044b \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0435\u0436\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437. \u0417\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043a 40 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043e\u043c \u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0435 (\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c), \u0438 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438. \u041d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 - \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0435\u0439, - \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0439 \u043e\u0431 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>* \u0418\u0437 37 079 \u0448\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d, \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0441 1992 \u043f\u043e 2016 \u0433\u043e\u0434, <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.breastcancer.org\/research-news\/regular-screening-mammograms-save-lives\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>\u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438<\/em><\/a><em> \u0412\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 84%, \u0432 \u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043d\u0433, \u043e\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435. <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.breastcancer.org\/research-news\/regular-screening-mammograms-save-lives\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 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\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0443 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0445; \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0443 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 <\/em>\u043a\u043e\u0436\u0430<em> \u0440\u0430\u043a. \u0420\u0430\u043a \u0433\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0443 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u0438\u0445.  <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u041d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044e \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f 30% \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0443 \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d \u0432 \u0433\u043e\u0434.","protected":false},"author":129,"featured_media":23569,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","csco_singular_sidebar":"","csco_page_header_type":"","csco_page_load_nextpost":"","csco_post_video_location":[],"csco_post_video_url":"","csco_post_video_bg_start_time":0,"csco_post_video_bg_end_time":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5290,5177],"tags":[4068,9],"class_list":{"0":"post-23568","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-health-benefits-of-fam","8":"category-know-your-body","9":"tag-breast-cancer","10":"tag-health-risks","11":"cs-entry","12":"cs-video-wrap"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - 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